Sunday 21 November 2010

The history of paratroopers


According to the researchers, the first practical parachute was introduced by a French inventor in 1783, Sebastien Lenormand. "Was he who showed the parachute principle with a dog in the passenger seat." However, had imagined and sketched by Leonardo Da Vinci, while living in Milan centuries earlier, parachute around 1480-1483. In addition, other inventors have designed parachute, including Croatian inventor Faust Vrancic, who built a parachute, sketches of Da Vinci-based device. Then decided to demonstrate successful design of the parachute, called Homo Volans, jumping Venice Tower in 1617.

More than a century later, Jean Pierre Blanchard, another Frenchman, has been to be the first person he really needed a parachute for an emergency situation. After a fall of success of a dog in a basket balloon high in the air, in 1785, which is credited with a parachute, Blanchard has declared that you escaped himself a balloon with a parachute, explosion in 1793.If their statements were true or not, the fact remains that it was the first to produce the first version of folding parachute silk; until then the parachute were made of rigid frames and were unable to bend and is easy to carry.

Another inventor, Andrew Garnerin, designed the first output of ventilation air parachute and 22 October 1797 was the first person to actually recorded to jump with a parachute that do not have a rigid framework. His famous jumps a hot air balloon from an altitude of 8,000 feet left witnesses speechless with its achievement.Many years later, in 1887, Captain Thomas Baldwin invented the first parachute and in 1890, harness Paul Letteman and Kathchen invented the method of bending or parachute packing in a knapsac to be used in the rear, before it was going to be lanzado.Por elsewhere, Paulo Kathchen was the person behind the intentional separatist invention, which is when a small parachute opens first and throws open the main canopy.Released in finally, Morton Grant and Captain Albert Berry parachute from a plane in 1911 and 1914, Georgia Broadwick British made the first fall in free jumping.

Use of parachute military reasons was an idea that was first introduced by Colonel William Mitchell, sometime during the W.W.I.Sin embargo, aeronautical engineering found a new way of using the parachute in 1981 when Steve Snyder and Adrian Vandenberg completed the basic parachute designed specifically for spacecraft land framework design and objects sent to Earth from space stations and space observing robots.Pilotos used modern ejection in case of emergency, which have a parachute incorporated in its design-seat versions.








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